What is and what is micellar water for

Made with purified water, micellar water hydrates and cleans all skin types

micellar water

Edited and resized image of Amplitude Magazin, is available on Unsplash

Micellar water is a multifunctional skin care product that has become a favorite with cosmetic bloggers and dermatologists. It is made with purified water, glycerin moisturizers and light surfactants, which are compounds used to cleanse the skin.

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The molecules of these light surfactants join together to form micelles, a type of spherical chemical structure that helps to extract dirt and oil from the skin (see study about it here: 1). Micellar water is not only gentle but also highly effective in removing dirt, makeup and oil to help clean pores while toning your skin.

In addition, it is alcohol-free and can help promote skin hydration, reducing irritation and inflammation, keeping the skin soft and smooth (see study about it here: 2).

Five Benefits and Uses of Micellar Water

1. Promotes skin hydration

Most types of micellar water contain moisturizing compounds such as glycerin, which have been shown to help the skin retain moisture more effectively.

In one study, applying glycerin to irritated skin was effective in restoring moisture and improving the skin's natural barrier function. Another review reported that glycerin can help speed wound healing, protect against irritation, and improve hydration when applied topically. In addition, the surfactants in micellar water are very light and less irritating, making it a great option for those with dry skin (see study about it here: 5).

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2. Removes dirt and oils

Micellar water is commonly used as a facial cleanser to help remove makeup, dirt and oil. This is due to the presence of micelles, compounds that are highly effective in removing dirt and sebosity.

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Micelles can also increase the permeability of the skin, allowing cleaning products to reach deeper layers (see study about it here: 6). One study has shown that glycerin also increases skin permeability, which may improve the effectiveness of cleansing compounds present in micellar water.

3. Good for all skin types

Micellar water is incredibly versatile and suitable for almost any skin type, whether you have dry, oily or normal skin. It is especially beneficial for those with sensitive skin or conditions such as rosacea, as it does not contain irritating ingredients for the skin, such as soaps and alcohols (see study about it here: 8).

Glycerin, one of the main compounds in micellar water, has also been shown to reduce skin inflammation and irritation. One study has shown that applying glycerin topically reduces skin irritation and several markers of inflammation.

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4. Keeps skin clean

Micella r water can help keep your skin clean, especially for those with acne, clogged pores, or stubborn blemishes. Conditions such as acne are usually caused by clogged pores, which can inflame and turn into pimples (see study on this: 10)

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Although research into the effects of micellar water is limited, several studies have found that its use in a gentle face wash can help improve acne and reduce blackheads (see studies on this: 11, 12, 13).

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Furthermore, the application of micellar water can be done right with a cotton wool, without the need to use facial brushes or cloths, which help to spread germs and bacteria.

5. Portable and convenient

In addition to all the benefits associated with micellar water, this powerful product is portable, convenient and easy to use. By acting as a makeup remover, cleanser and tonic, it eliminates the need for many other skin care products that can free up space and reduce clutter in the bathroom cabinet. It's also great for traveling and can be useful in situations where you may not have access to running water.

There are product packs in small sizes available for when you're on the go or tight.

Side effects

Although micellar water is often advertised as a multi-purpose product, this may not be the case for everyone. In the case of its use to remove makeup, for example, it is only effective for light paints, but it may be necessary to use a makeup cleaner or facial cleanser to completely remove heavy or waterproof makeup.

Failure to properly remove eye makeup can contribute to a condition called Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (GDM), characterized by symptoms such as eye discomfort, dryness and pain (see study about it here: 14).

In addition, people with certain skin conditions may need additional products that meet their specific needs (see study on this: 15). If you have any questions about skin care, it's best to consult a trusted health care professional to find a routine that works for you.



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